Mastering Java: The Ultimate Quiz for 'Thinking in Java'

What Java feature allows for specifying the type in a class?

1. Inheritance

2. Generics

3. Polymorphism

4. Encapsulation

The correct answer is: Generics

Generics is the correct answer as it allows for specifying the type in a class. Inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation are all fundamental concepts in Java, but they do not involve explicitly specifying the type in a class. Inheritance allows for one class to inherit properties and methods from a parent class, polymorphism allows for objects to take on different forms and behaviors, and encapsulation is the practice of hiding data within a class and only allowing access to it through methods.